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The Aït Bougmez Valley Eco-museum

Located within the Aït Bougmez valley, the Eco-Museum offers a precious window into the  culture, history, and daily life of the Amazigh communities. Designed as a space for sharing  knowledge, it brings together objects, craftsmanship, and stories that testify to the deep  connection between the inhabitants and their land. Here, every piece speaks a way of living, building, and farming, inviting visitors to discover an authentic and living heritage.

Mur de l'ecomusée de la vallée des ait Bougemez affichant divers outils traditionnels de maréchal-ferrant et d'agriculture amazigh, y compris des fers à ânes, des marteaux et des clous, avec des photos illustratives.

Memory of the Valley

A Land of History and Craftsmanship

Cinq anciens outils d’agriculture traditionnelle marocaine en bois et métal accrochés sur un mur de l'ecomusée de la vallée des ait bougemez, avec une inscription indiquant "Outils de construction et de réparation".

Nestled in the Moroccan High Atlas, the Aït Bougmez Valley also known as the Happy Valley is the cradle of the mountain Amazigh (also known as Berber) tribes. Located about four hours  from Marrakech, it stretches for nearly 30 km, between altitudes of 1,800 and 2,200 meters,  surrounded by peaks such as the Wawgoulzate and the M’Goun, the second-highest summit in  Morocco.  

The valley is home to more than 15,000 inhabitants spread across twenty villages. In the heart  of this mosaic of life, the village of Zawyat Oulmzi, perched at 2,100 meters, embodies the soul  of the valley: hospitality, simplicity, and a deep bond with the earth.

Intérieur de l’écomusée de la Vallée Heureuse à visiter, avec des outils agricoles traditionnels marocains en bois accrochés aux murs et une structure en bois au centre de la pièce, dans la vallée des Aït Bougmez, Haut Atlas marocain.

A Place of Immersion and Cultural Exchange

Housed in a traditional farmhouse over two centuries old, the eco-museum plunges the visitor  into daily Amazigh life. Women weave traditional handmade rugs, the village guide shares his knowledge over mint tea,  while the voices of neighbours resonate from around the museum’s earthen walls.  

A true meeting point between past and present, the eco-museum of the Aït Bougemez Valley offers a sincere immersion  in Amazigh culture. An experience of listening, exchanging, and discovery that is simple, human, and deeply rooted  in the valley.

Intérieur de l'ecomusée amazigh traditionnelle avec outils agricoles de le vallée bougemez accrochés aux murs, paniers en osier et meule en pierre sur un support en pierre.

From Idea to Opening

The Aït Bougmez Valley Eco-museum began as a somewhat wild dream. Born in the village of Zawyat Oulmzi the last and undoubtedly the most authentic village in the valley it stemmed from the desire to create a meeting place between the locals here and  visitors from elsewhere. The goal has always been clear: to promote ancestral skills and Amazigh culture, and to spark a shared pride in this common identity in order to transmit it and gain recognition for it.  

But in these lands, adventure is a collective experience. It could not have seen the light of day without a passionate and close-knit team: Saïd, Pauline, Ahmed, Claire, Brahim, as well as the inhabitants of Zawyat Oulmzi, they were all actors in the same dream.

The creation of the eco-museum took place in three stages:

  • April to July 2015 — Renovation of the house, collection of objects, and museographic  development: selection of themes, display materials, and educational tools.  
  • August 2015 — Layout and scenography: setting up exhibition spaces and selecting  content, designed to evolve over time.
  • September 2015 — Inauguration and official opening of the Aït Bougmez Valley Eco museum to visitors.
Intérieur de l’écomusée de la Vallée Heureuse à visiter, avec des outils agricoles traditionnels marocains en bois accrochés aux murs et une structure en bois au centre de la pièce, dans la vallée des Aït Bougmez, Haut Atlas marocain.